Wednesday, July 20, 2011

Butterflies

Butterflies always amaze me. They start off with this tiny egg, grow into a somewhat revolting caterpillar (I like the fuzzy ones but the smooth ones gross me out), then hide themselves away in a chrysalis and emerge a beautiful butterfly.

The larger and more colourful butterflies are obviously beautiful (and easier to catch with a camera as they move more slowly than the little ones) but take a look at the smaller cabbage and skipper butterflies sometimes or the Eyed Browns - they too are beautiful.

Some butterfly facts:

  • Butterflies range in size from 1/8" to almost 12".
  • The Monarch butterfly will migrate about 2,000 miles from the Great Lakes to Mexico and then come back again.
  • Butterflies can see red, green and yellow.
  • Many butterflies can taste a leaf with their feet to see if it is a good food source for their eggs (caterpillars).
  • Antarctica is the only place where butterflies cannot be found.
  • Butterflies cannot fly if their body temperature is less than 86 degrees F
  • Butterflies are the second largest group of pollinators (bees are #1).
  • Butterflies don't have lungs.
  • Butterflies breath through openings in their abdomen called "spiracles".
  • Butterfly excrement is yellow in colour. (Could this be why they are called butterflies?)

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